When economic downturns roil markets across the world and investors witness their returns diminish, dealmakers stand to benefit from downturns. Rather than retreating to the sidelines, dealmakers often reap significant returns from deals done in weak economies compared to returns from deals completed in strong market conditions.

This paper presents an analysis of the performance of strong- and weak-economy deals, comparing deals after two years from the time of announcement. Generally, the researchers distilled two key imperatives for....